NAGHARA
Naghara is a type of drum. The naghara family includes three major versions of this instrument, such as big naghara, small naghara and
qoltuq naghara (i.e. bosom held naghara). These types differ in size and performance mode. The largest option has a body 40-45cm in
diameter and 50-55cm in height. It is played with wooden sticks. Small naghara, also known as jura naghara, can also be played with
sticks. However fingers and palms may be used as well. Its dimensions are 30-32cm in diameter and 34-36cm in height. Almost of the
same size with small naghara, qoltuq naghara is pressed to the performer’s body by his elbow, and played with fingers and palms only.
The body of naghara is made of mulberry, apricot or other types of wood, whereas the membrane is crafted of goatskin or sheepskin.
12
Goltug naghara
Private collection. Made on the basis of archival sketches
2
nd half of the 20th century