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Guba, April-May 1918. Documented Pogroms of the Muslims

38

the assistant of A.Zizikski in his capacity of the Uyezd Commissar. (86)

Promotion of “a young people’s teacher to the position of a

commissar of Guba’s Jewish section since the very first days of the

February Revolution” (87) and thus his appointment to the position of

“one of the leaders of Guba Uyezd” was the result of A.Zizikski’s dis-

position towards Baghirov. Bolshevism was completely out of ques-

tion then. Yet further paths of Baghirov and Zizkski parted when the

former one took the stance of fighting Bolshevism and anti-national

regime of the Baku Soviet, whereas M.Baghirov was trying to under-

take the role of a representative of the central power he associated

with the Baku Soviet”. (88)

It becomes clear why upon Guba’s takeover by A.Zizkski’s units

in late April 1918, as Assistant Chairman of the Guba Revolutionary

Committee (Revkom) M.Baghirov could no longer stay in town. “This

was the way M.Baghirov unwittingly found himself bundled with mili-

tant Armenian nationalists acting under the red flag of Baku’s Bolshe-

vik Government. That was probably the most disgraceful part of his

life history”. (89)

Description of further events by Baghirov reveals further details

of his involvement in Amazasp’s unit and in the meantime presents

the most important evidence of the squad’s real mission:

“…under the

lee of a purely Dashnak squad arriving from Petrovsk we retreated to-

wards the railroad. We decided to set off to Derbend. Upon our arrival

there, we met train troops of comrade Naneyshvili returning from the

North Caucasus. After a meeting we decided to move to Baku to re-

arrange defeated units and undertake a new attack upon Guba…With

enormous hardships we somehow reached Davachi when we came

across four trains from Baku delivering the notorious squad of Ama-

zasp, one of Dashnaktsutyun leaders who stated that they were moving

to Guba following the order from the Center, i.e. comrade Shaumyan

with a view to wipe the town from the face of earth. However for proper

appearance they asked comrade Naneyshvili to second a representative

of our party. Even though a member of the Social Revolutionary Party

(SR) named Belunts (more a fervent Dashnak than a true SR) was Ama-

zasp’s special commissar, Naneyshili, after a deep reflection, offered me

to join the squad. I refused blatantly for I understood what the squad

was capable of ”.

(90)

Thus it were not only ordinary Guba residents but, in this case,